THE RELATIONSHIP OF FARMER SOCIAL ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS TO THE SUCCESS OF AGRICULTURAL EXPLANATION PROGRAM LEGOWO 4:1 PLANTING SYSTEM AND SRI (System of Rice Intensification) (Case Study: Pematang Setrak Village, Teluk Mengkudu District, Serdang Bedagai
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/agripreneur.v10i2.1951Keywords:
Characteristics, Success Rate, Relationships, legowo 4:1Abstract
This study aims to determine the socio-economic characteristics of farmers in the research area, determine the success of agricultural extension programs on the Legowo 4:1 planting system and SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) in the research area, determine the success rate of implementing agricultural extension programs on the Legowo 4:1 planting system and SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) in the research area, to find out whether there is a relationship between the socio-economic characteristics of farmers (age, education level, length of farming , number of dependents) on the success of agricultural extension programs on the Legowo 4:1 planting system and SRI (System Rice of Intensification). ) in the study area. The analysis method uses descriptive, scoring, and Rank Spearman methods with the help of SPSS 16. The results obtained that the success rates of the extension program on the Legowo 4:1 planting system and SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) were 81.5% and 83.7% respectively. Age and duration of farming have a relationship with the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. Meanwhile, the level of education and the number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. While the level of education, length of farming and number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program on the SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) planting system. Age and duration of farming have a relationship with the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. Meanwhile, the level of education and the number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. While the level of education, length of farming and number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program on the SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) planting system. Age and duration of farming have a relationship with the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. Meanwhile, the level of education and the number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program in the 4:1 legowo planting system. While the level of education, length of farming and number of dependents have no relationship to the success of the agricultural extension program on the SRI (System Rice of Intenfication) planting system.
References
Adiratma, E. Roekasah 2004. Stop Tanaman Padi. Memikirkan Kondisi Petani Padi Sawah Indonesia dan Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Abdul, Q. 2006. Hubungan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi penyuluh Dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Tugas Pokok Penyuluh Pertanian. Di Kec. Perbaungan. Kab. Serdang Bedagai. Skripsi. USU. Medan.
Aiva, V. 2009. Hubungan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Penyuluh Terhadap Tingkat Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Tugas Pokok Penyuluh Pertanian. Di Kec. Pantai Cermin. Kab. Serdang Bedagai. Skripsi. USU. Medan.
Ginting, M., 1995. Prinsip Dasar dan Langkah – Langkah Program Penyuluhan Pembangunan. IPB, Bogor.
Irianto, A. 2004. Statistik Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Kencana. Jakarta.
Kartasapoetra, A.G., 1987. Teknologi Penyuluhan Pertanian. Bumi Aksara, Jakarta.
Lubis, N, L. 2000. Adopsi Teknologi dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. USU Press. Medan.
Mardikanto, T. dan Sri Sutarni, 1990. Petunjuk Penyuluhan Pertanian. Usaha Nasional, Surabaya.
Mosher, A.T.1983.Menggerakkan dan Membangun Pertanian.Yasaguna,Jakarta.
Santoso, singgih. 2010. Analisis Multivarian. Alex Media komputindo. Jakarta.
Sembiring, H. 2001. Komoditas unggulan pertanian Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi. Sumatera Utara.
Sinar Tani, 2001. Penyuluhan Pertanian. Yayasan Pengembangan Sinar Tani, Jakarta.
Soedijanto, 1996. Administrasi Penyuluhan Pertanian, Falsafah, Masalah dan Strategi. Alumni, Bandung.
Soekartawi. 1988. Prinsip Dasar Komunikasi Pertanian. Jakarta: UI Press.
Soekartawi. 1999. Agribisnis: Teori dan Aplikasi. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.
Subagyo, P, 1992. Statistik Deskriptif. BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Suhardiyono, L., 1992. Penyuluhan Petunjuk Bagi Penyuluh Pertanian. Erlangga, Jakarta.
Sulianto. 2011. Analisis Data Dalam Aplikasi Pemasaran, Ghalia Indonesia. Bogor.
Suratyah, K. 2008. Ilmu Usahatani. Cetakan ke-2. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Suwita, 2011. Analisispendapatan petani karet (Studi kasus di Desa Dusun Curup Kecamatan Air Bersih Kecamatan Bengkulu Utara). (Skripsi). Fakultas Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan. Universitas Bengkulu.
Walpole, R. E. 1992. Pengantar Statistik edisi ke-3. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
