Indonesia's strategy in ASEAN in handling the issues of human Trafficking in Cambodia
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Published:
May 31, 2024
Keywords:
ASEAN , Indonesia , Cambodia , Humans , Trafficking
Section
Economy
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Abstract
This research aims to obtain the Indonesian Government's strategy for dealing with the problem of human Trafficking in Cambodia. This research uses a qualitative approach that is descriptive and analytical. The research technique used is a literature review. This research procedure consists of three steps, namely (1) preparation in determining the topic, (2) implementation in searching for relevant reference sources, and (3) writing down findings from various reference sources. Data was taken from Indonesian government websites that report on the problem of human trafficking, ASEAN or UN organizations, news, and research results published in journals. Triangulation techniques are used to check the validity of the data and obtain reliable data. The data analysis consists of three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study found that the strategy for handling the problem of human Trafficking in Cambodia is 1) cooperation not only at the Southeast Asian level but also internationally, such as with the United States embassy, 2) the formation of special working teams both internally in Indonesia and with countries in ASEAN, 3) strict implementation of government regulations, 4) strict implementation of the MoU and involving all parties involved to the maximum extent, and 5) consistent communication. The results of this research have implications for a deeper understanding of how governments can build comprehensive cooperation to deal with the problem of human Trafficking.
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How to Cite
Pratiwi, H. W. S. and Sukandar, R. . (2024) “Indonesia’s strategy in ASEAN in handling the issues of human Trafficking in Cambodia”, Jurnal Mantik, 8(1), pp. 311-320. doi: 10.35335/mantik.v8i1.4895.
References
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Alifia, T. (2023). Kerjasama National Central Bureau (NCB) Interpol Indonesia Dengan Pemerintah Kamboja Dalam Menangani Kasus Perdagangan Manusia Yang Menimpa Warga Negara Indonesia Di Kamboja Tahun 2021 – 2022. http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/
Anderson, G. D. (2021). Child sexual abuse prevention policy: an analysis of Erin’s law. Social Work in Public Health, 29(3), 196–206. https://doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2013.776321
Arbar, T. F. (2022). WNI Jadi Korban Penipuan di Kamboja, Ini Kata Menlu Retno. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20220812131959-4-363283/wni-jadi-korban-penipuan-di-kamboja-ini-kata-menlu-retno
Bakker, F. F., Putra, A. P., & Putri, R. T. (2020). The Role of ASEAN in Tackling the Main Issues of Transnational Crime in the Southeast Asia Region. Journal of Law and Border Protection, 2(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.52617/JLBP.V2I1.182
Budiwanto, S. (2017). Metode Statistika untuk Mengolah Data Keolahragaan. FIK UM.
Cordisco Tsai, L., Lim, V., Nhanh, C., & Namy, S. (2021). “They Did Not Pay Attention or Want to Listen When We Spoke”: Women’s Experiences in a Trafficking-Specific Shelter in Cambodia. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0886109920984839, 37(1), 151–168. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109920984839
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches fifth edition. SAGE Publications Inc.
Daniel, E. S. R., Mulyana, N., & Wibhawa, B. (2017). Human Trafficking di Nusa Tenggara Timur. Share?: Social Work Journal, 7(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.24198/SHARE.V7I1.13808
Fikhri, N., Upaya, K., Dalam, A., Perdagangan, M. M., Di, M., & Tenggara, A. (2021a). Upaya ASEAN dalam Menangani Masalah Perdagangan Manusia di Asia Tenggara. Anterior Jurnal, 20(2), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.33084/ANTERIOR.V20I2.1795
Fikhri, N., Upaya, K., Dalam, A., Perdagangan, M. M., Di, M., & Tenggara, A. (2021b). Upaya ASEAN dalam Menangani Masalah Perdagangan Manusia di Asia Tenggara. Anterior Jurnal, 20(2), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.33084/ANTERIOR.V20I2.1795
Interpol. (2023). NCB-Interpol Indonesia. Interpol.
Iskandar, I., & Nursiti, N. (2021). Peran Organisasi Internasional dan Regional dalam Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Perdagangan Orang di Indonesia. Jurnal HAM, 12(3), 385–404. https://doi.org/10.30641/HAM.2021.12.385-404
Khairi, N. F. (2021). Upaya ASEAN dalam Menangani Masalah Perdagangan Manusia di Asia Tenggara. Anterior Jurnal, 20(2), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.33084/ANTERIOR.V20I2.1795
Miles, M., Huberman, A., & Saldan?a, J. (2014). Sampling: Bounding the collection of data. In Qualitative Data Analysis: A methods Sourcebook. SAGE.
POLRI. (2023, August 22). Hasil Sidang AMMTC Hari Ini, Kapolri Teken MoU Kerja Sama Kejahatan Lintas Negara dengan 6 Negara. HUMAS POLRI.
Pratiwi, A., & Yunda, P. (2020). Upaya Indonesia Dalam Menanggulangi Kasus Human Trafficking di Selat Malaka. Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations, 1(3), 177–201. https://doi.org/10.24198/PADJIR.V1I3.26192
Puspitasari, K., & Iqbal, M. (2023). Prioritas Penanganan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di ASEAN. Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia. https://setkab.go.id/prioritas-penanganan-tindak-pidana-perdagangan-orang-di-asean/
Rafitri, L. (2021). Implementation of Asean Regional Forum (ARF) on Trafficking in Persons in The Asia Pacific Area. Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.33172/JDP.V7I1.670
Sa’diyah, I., Savitri, A., & Suyuti, A. (2021). Praktik perdagangan manusia dalam novel Jatisaba karya Ramayda Akmal. KEMBARA Journal of Scientific Language Literature and Teaching, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.22219/KEMBARA.V7I2.17649
Salamah, L. (2018, March 12). Indonesia’s Challenge in Value Implementation ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Women and Children (ACTIP-WC). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR). https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOCSPA-17.2018.16
SBMI. (2023). 11 WNI di Kamboja Diduga Menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang, SBMI Pertanyakan Komitmen ASEAN – sbmi. SBMI. https://sbmi.or.id/11-wni-di-kamboja-diduga-menjadi-korban-perdagangan-orang-sbmi-pertanyakan-komitmen-asean/
Septia, N., Putri, M. S., Fithriana, A., Faraswacyen, D., & Gaol, L. (2022). Upaya Badan Pelindungan Pekerja Migran (BP2MI) Dalam Menangani Kasus Kejahatan Human Trafficking di Nusa Tenggara Timur Periode 2016-2019. Balcony, 6(1), 23–32. https://jom.fisip.budiluhur.ac.id/index.php/balcony/article/view/275
Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JBUSRES.2019.07.039
Syamsuddin. (2020). Bentuk-Bentuk Perdagangan Manusia dan Masalah Psikososial Korban. Sosio Informa?: Kajian Permasalahan Sosial Dan Usaha Kesejahteraan Sosial, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.33007/INF.V6I1.1928
UNODC. (2020). Trafficking in Persons. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Read More: Https://Setkab.Go.Id/Prioritas-Penanganan-Tindak-Pidana-Perdagangan-Orang-Di-Asean/. https://www.unodc.org/unodc/data-and-analysis/glotip.html
US Embassy & Consulates. (2022). Laporan Perdagangan Manusia 2023 - Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat. US Embassy & Consulates. https://www-state-gov.translate.goog/reports/2023-trafficking-in-persons-report/?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=id&_x_tr_hl=id&_x_tr_pto=tc
Utari, I. S., Ramada, D. P., Arifin, R., & Smith, R. B. (2023). Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Economic Exploitation: Problems and Challenges in Three Major ASEAN Countries (Indonesia, Vietnam and Philippines). Lex Scientia Law Review, 7(2), 771–842. https://doi.org/10.15294/LESREV.V7I2.68301
Wahyu, A. (2023). Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanganan TPPO.
Wangke, H. (2016). Sekuritisasi Kejahatan Transnasional: Perdagangan Orang Dan Penyelundupan Orang Dalam Hubungan Indonesia-Malaysia. Kajian, 15(1), 85–110. https://doi.org/10.22212/KAJIAN.V15I1.380
Wardah, F. (2023). 1.138 WNI Korban Tipuan Online di Kamboja Telah Dipulangkan ke Indonesia. Www.Voaindonesia.Com. https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/wni-korban-tipuan-online-di-kamboja-telah-dipulangkan-ke-indonesia-/7080250.html
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